Itsinda rya De Beers ryitezeho guhagarika ibikorwa byose byerekana ibicuruzwa byerekanwa n’umucyo mu mpeshyi ya 2025 no guhagarika ibikorwa byose by’ikirango cyose mbere y’umwaka wa 2025.
Ku ya 8 Gicurasi, De Beers Group, umucukuzi wa diyama usanzwe kandi ucuruza, yatangaje ko iteganya gufunga ikirango cy’imitako ya diyama Lightbox. Muri icyo gikorwa, Itsinda rya De Beers ririmo kuganira ku kugurisha umutungo ujyanye harimo no kubara hamwe n'abashobora kugura.
Itsinda rya De Beers ryasubije ku makuru y’imbere yavuze ko biteganijwe ko rizarangiza ibikorwa byose biranga abakiriya ba Lightbox mu mpeshyi ya 2025 bikazahagarika ibikorwa byose by’ikirango cya Lightbox mbere y’umwaka wa 2025. Muri iki gihe, ibikorwa byo kugurisha ikirango cya Lightbox bizakomeza. Nyuma yo kuganira nabashobora kugura, ibarura rya nyuma rya Lightbox ryibicuruzwa bizagurishwa hamwe.
Muri Kamena 2024, Itsinda rya De Beers ryatangaje ko rizahagarika guhinga diyama muri laboratoire y’ibicuruzwa bya Lightbox no kwibanda ku bucuruzi bwa diyama buhendutse cyane.
Zhu Guangyu, impuguke mu gusesengura inganda za diyama, yatangarije Interface News ati: "Mu byukuri, nyuma y’amakuru avuga ko yahagaritse gukora diyama y’imitako muri Kamena umwaka ushize, byavuzwe mu nganda ko izahagarika iki kirango vuba cyangwa vuba. Kubera ko ibyo binyuranye n’umwanya wa De Beers Group mu nganda zisanzwe za diyama ndetse n’ingamba rusange muri rusange."
Muri Gashyantare 2025, Itsinda rya De Beers ryatangaje ko rizatangiza "Strategy Strategy" nshya mu mpera za Gicurasi 2025, rigamije kugabanya mu buryo butaziguye amafaranga iryo tsinda ryakoresheje miliyoni 100 z'amadolari y'Amerika (hafi y'amafaranga) binyuze mu ngamba enye zikomeye.
Ibi bikubiyemo kwibanda ku mishinga ifite igipimo cyinshi cyo kugaruka, kunoza imikorere y’ibiro bikuru by’ikigo, gukora "marketing marketing" no kwibanda ku bucuruzi bw’imitako isanzwe ya diyama yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, kandi uruganda rukora diyama rukora Element Six ruzibanda ku ikoreshwa no gukemura diyama y’ubukorikori mu nganda.
Twabibutsa ko Umunyamerika w’Abongereza yafashe ingamba zo gucamo ibice no kugurisha De Beers kuva mu 2024, kubera ko ubucuruzi bujyanye na diyama butakibandwaho mbere. Mu mpera za Nzeri 2024, Umunyamerika Anglo yatangaje ku mugaragaro i Londres ko bidashoboka ko habaho ihinduka muri gahunda yo kugurisha De Beers. Icyakora, ukurikije imikorere idahwitse ya De Beers mu myaka ibiri ishize, hari n'amakuru ku isoko avuga ko indi myitozo ya Anglo American Group ari ukugabanya ubucuruzi bwa De Beers no kuyitondekanya ukwayo.
Itsinda rya De Beers ritubwira ko igiciro cyinshi cyo guhinga diyama cyagabanutseho 90% ubu. Ibiciro byacyo ubu "byegereye buhoro buhoro igiciro cyongeweho igiciro, cyikuwe ku giciro cya diyama karemano."
Icyitwa "ikiguzi-cyongeweho igiciro" ni uburyo bwo gushyiraho ibiciro byibicuruzwa wongeyeho ijanisha runaka ryinyungu kubiciro byikigo. Tubivuze mu buryo bworoshe, ibiranga ubu buryo bwo kugena ibiciro ni uko igiciro c'ibicuruzwa bihurijwe hamwe ku isoko kizaba gihagaze neza, ariko kizirengagiza ihinduka ry’ibintu byoroshye.
Icy'ingenzi kurushaho, Itsinda rya De Beers ryahagaritse kandi riteganya kugurisha ikirango cy’imitako cya diyama gihingwa cyitwa Lightbox, cyafashije cyane guhagarika amakimbirane hagati ya diyama karemano na diyama yahingwaga byateye urujijo abakiriya mu myaka mike ishize.
Mu myaka yashize, umusaruro munini w’imitako ya diyama no kwinjira byihuse ku isoko ry’ubucuruzi byagize ingaruka ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa bya diyama bisanzwe. Icyakora, uruhare rw’ibigo bikuru bya diyama mu mukino wo guhinga ikoreshwa rya diyama ya diyama byarushijeho kwitiranya abaturage mu bihe byashize bamenye ubuke bwa diyama kandi bibaza agaciro ka diyama.
Mu mpera z'Ukuboza 2024, igiciro mpuzandengo mpuzamahanga cya diyama karemano cyaragabanutseho 24% mu mwaka umwe kubera ingaruka z’ibidukikije ndetse n’ibikenerwa n’abaguzi ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa.
(Imgs yo muri Google)
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-10-2025