Ibiranga icumi bya mbere ku isi

1. Cartier (Paris y'Abafaransa, 1847)
Iki kirango kizwi cyane, cyashimiwe n'Umwami Edward wa VII w'Ubwongereza nk '“umutware w'umwami w'abami, Umwami w'abacuruzi”, yakoze ibihangano byinshi mu myaka irenga 150. Iyi mirimo ntabwo ari ugukora amasaha meza yimitako gusa, ahubwo ifite agaciro gakomeye mubuhanzi, ikwiye gushimwa no kwishimira, kandi akenshi kubera ko yari iyibyamamare, kandi ikaba yaratwikiriwe numugani. Kuva ku ijosi rinini ryateguwe n'igikomangoma cy'Ubuhinde, kugeza ku kirahure kimeze nk'ingwe cyaherekeje Duchess ya Windsor, n'inkota yo mu Ishuri Rikuru ry'Abafaransa ryuzuyemo ibimenyetso by'intiti ikomeye Cocteau, Cartier avuga inkuru y'imigani.
2.Tiffany (New York, 1837)
Ku ya 18 Nzeri 1837, Charles Lewis Tiffany yatije amadorari 1000 yo gushora imari kugira ngo afungure butike yo gukoresha amapikipiki no gukoresha buri munsi yitwa Tifany & Young ku muhanda wa 259 Broadway mu mujyi wa New York, ku munsi wo gufungura amadolari 4.98 gusa. Igihe Charles Lewis Tiffany yapfaga mu 1902, yasize umutungo wa miliyoni 35 z'amadolari. Kuva kuri butike ntoya yububiko kugeza kuri imwe mu masosiyete akomeye yimitako ku isi muri iki gihe, "classique" yahinduwe kimwe na TIFFANY, kubera ko hari abantu benshi cyane bishimira kwambara imitako ya TIFFANY, ibikwa mumateka kandi igatera imbere kugeza ubu.
3.Bvlgari (Ubutaliyani, 1884)
Mu 1964, hibwe urunigi rw'amabuye y'agaciro ya Bulgari ya Sophia Loren, maze ubwiza bw'Ubutaliyani bwari bufite imitako myinshi yahise aturika ararira. Mu mateka, abamikazi benshi b'Abaroma basaze basimburana ku butaka kugira ngo babone imitako idasanzwe ya Buligariya… Mu gihe kirenga ikinyejana kuva Bvlgar yashingwa i Roma, mu Butaliyani mu 1884, imitako ya Bulugari n'ibindi bikoresho byatsinze byimazeyo imitima y'abagore bose. gukunda imyambarire nka Sophia Loren nuburyo bwabo bwiza bwo gushushanya. Nkitsinda ryambere ryambere, Bvlgari ntabwo ikubiyemo ibicuruzwa byimitako gusa, ahubwo ikubiyemo amasaha, parufe nibindi bikoresho, kandi itsinda rya BVLgari rya Bvlgari ryabaye umwe mubatatu bakomeye ku isi. Bulgari ifitanye isano ridasubirwaho na diyama, kandi imitako ya diyama yamabara yabaye ikintu kinini kiranga imitako.
4. Van CleefArpels (Paris, 1906)
Kuva yavuka, VanCleef & Arpels yabaye ikirango cyambere cyimitako gikundwa cyane cyane nabakomeye nicyamamare kwisi yose. Ibyamamare byamateka nibyamamare bose bahitamo imitako ya VanCleef & Arpels kugirango berekane imico yabo ntagereranywa.
5. Harry Winston (Imiterere nyamukuru, 1890)
Inzu ya Harry Winston ifite amateka meza. Imitako ya Winston yashinzwe na Jacob Winston, sekuru w'umuyobozi uriho ubu, Reynold Winston, atangira ari amahugurwa mato mato n'amasaha yo kureba i Manhattan. Jacob, wimukiye i New York avuye i Burayi mu 1890, yari umunyabukorikori uzwiho ubukorikori. Yatangiye ubucuruzi nyuma bukorwa n'umuhungu we, Harny Winston, wari se wa Reynold. Kubera ubucuruzi bwe busanzwe hamwe nijisho rya diyama yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, yagurishije neza imitako ku bakire bo mu rwego rwo hejuru rwa New York maze ashinga isosiyete ye ya mbere afite imyaka 24.
6.DERIER (Paris, Ubufaransa, 1837)
Mu kinyejana cya 18, i Orleans, mu Bufaransa, uyu muryango wa kera watangiye kubyara umusaruro wa mbere wa zahabu na feza imitako n'imitako yinjizwamo, buhoro buhoro wubahwa n'abantu bo mu rwego rwo hejuru icyo gihe maze uba igikundiro ku rwego rwo hejuru rw'umuryango w'Abafaransa ndetse na abanyacyubahiro.
7. Dammiani (Ubutaliyani 1924)
Intangiriro yumuryango n imitako irashobora guhera mu 1924, uwashinze Enrico Grassi Damiani: yashinze sitidiyo nto i Valenza, mu Butaliyani, uburyo bwiza bwo gushushanya imitako, ku buryo izina rye ryagutse vuba, rihinduka uwashushanyaga imitako yihariye yagenwe na benshi. imiryango ikomeye muri kiriya gihe, nyuma y'urupfu rwe, Usibye uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gushushanya, Damiano yongeyeho ibintu bigezweho kandi bizwi cyane, kandi ahindura cyane sitidiyo ikirango cy'imitako, anasobanura urumuri rwa diyama hamwe na Lunete idasanzwe (igice cya kabiri cya diyama ) tekinike, kandi kuva 1976, ibikorwa bya Damiani byatsindiye ibihembo mpuzamahanga bya Diamond (akamaro kayo ni nka Oscar igihembo cyubuhanzi bwa firime) inshuro 18, kuburyo Damiani afite umwanya rwose mumasoko mpuzamahanga yimitako, kandi ibi nabyo ni ngombwa impamvu ya Damiani gukurura ibitekerezo bya Brad Pitt. Igice cyatsindiye ibihembo mu mwaka wa 1996 n’umuyobozi ushinzwe igishushanyo mbonera cya Silvia, Blue Moon, cyashishikarije umutima umutima gufatanya na we ku mitako, gushushanya impeta n’ubukwe bwa Jennifer Aniston. Nukuvuga ko Ubumwe (ubu bwiswe D-side) hamwe na P-romise yagurishijwe cyane mubuyapani, ari nabwo bwahaye Brad Pitt umuhanda mushya nkuwashushanyaga imitako.
8. Boucheron (Paris, Ubufaransa, 1858)
Azwi cyane mu myaka 150, icyamamare cy’ibihembo by’igifaransa n’igihe cyiza cya Boucheron azafungura umwenda mwiza kuri 18 Bund, umurwa mukuru w’imyambarire ya Shanghai. Nka marike yambere yimitako munsi yitsinda rya GUCCI, Boucheron yashinzwe mumwaka wa 1858, izwiho ikoranabuhanga ryiza ryo guca neza hamwe nubwiza bwamabuye y'agaciro yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ni umuyobozi mubikorwa byimitako, ikimenyetso cyimyambarire. Boucheron numwe mubacuruzi bake kwisi bahoraga bakomeza ubukorikori buhebuje nuburyo gakondo bwimitako myiza nisaha.
9.MIKIMOTO (1893, Ubuyapani)
Uwashinze imitako ya MIKIMOTO Mikimoto mu Buyapani, Bwana Mikimoto Yukiki yamamaye ku izina rya “Pearl King” (Umwami w'isaro), hamwe no kuba yarahimbye ubuhinzi bw'amasaro yagiye akurikirana mu bisekuruza kugeza mu 2003, afite amateka maremare 110 imyaka. Uyu mwaka MIKIMOTO Imitako ya Mikimoto yafunguye ububiko bwayo bwa mbere muri Shanghai, yereka isi igikundiro kitagira ingano cyimitako itandukanye. Ubu ifite amaduka 103 kwisi yose kandi iyobowe nigisekuru cya kane cyumuryango, Toshihiko Mikimoto. Bwana ITO kuri ubu ni Perezida w'ikigo. MIKIMOTO Imitako izashyira ahagaragara "Icyegeranyo cya Diamond" muri Shanghai umwaka utaha. MIKIMOTO Imitako ya Mikimoto ifite iteka ryose ikurikirana ubuziranenge bwa kera kandi butunganye, kandi ikwiriye kwitwa "Umwami w'amasaro".
10.SWAROVSKI (Otirishiya, 1895)
Nyuma yimyaka irenga ijana, isosiyete ya Swarovski ifite agaciro ka miliyari 2 z'amadolari muri iki gihe, kandi ibicuruzwa byayo bikunze kugaragara muri firime na televiziyo, harimo “Moulin Rouge” yakinnye na Nicole Kidman na Ewan McGregor, “Garuka i Paris” yakinnye na Audrey Hepburn na “High Society” yakinnye na Grace Kelly.